A)General information about MARICH
MARICH (Piper nigrum Linn.) a most used spice that belongs to PIPERACEAE family. It a branched perinnial climber with oval leaves having pointed end similar like a leaf of NAGVALLI(betel leaf). Fruits are small & globose and present in a bunch. They are initially green in colour and on maturity they become reddish yellow and on drying it becomes black and wrinkled.
Marich is mainly found in Assam, Malabar, Malaya, Western part of India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka etc.
Ayurvedic ganas in which marich is placed -
Aacharya Charaka:-Deepaniya, Shoolprashman Krimighna,Shirovirechan.
Aacharya Shusrut :-Pippaliyadi, Triushna.
Varieties of marich :-
1) Krishn marich
2) Shwet marich (Shigru beej - acc. to RAJA NIGHANTU)
Shwet marich can be prepared by using following steps:-
1) Take some fresh fruits of marich and wash them with water properly.
2) Pour all the fruits in jar full of water and leave them for sometime.
3) Fruits absorb water and become swollen.
4) Pick out the fruits and remove their outer covering.
6) Shwet marich is ready.
B)Helpful actions
1) Helps in the digestion of food
2) Increases the digestive fire
3) Reduces pain
4) Reduces swelling
5) Helps in reduces the toxicity
6) Helps in respiratory problems
7) Reduces itching
8) Helps in healing the wound with puss
9) Reduces breast pain
10) Improves brain functions
11) Lowers cholesterol levels
12) Controls blood sugar level
13) Decreases sputum production
14) Lowers blood pressure
Helps in the treatment of :-
1) Digestive problems
2) Cold and cough
3) Asthma
4) Piles
5) Arthritis
6) Gout
7) Diarrhoea
8) Urine infections
9) Helps in worm infestation
10) Toothache
11) Eyes itching
12) Dysurea
13) Fever
C)Rasa-panchaka (Properties)
AYURVED
DRY MARICH
• Rasa - Katu
• Guna - Laghu, Tikshna
• Veerya - Ushna
• Vipaka - Katu
WET MARICH
• Rasa - Madhur
• Veerya - Naatiushna
• Vipaka - Madhur
• Doshakarma - Kapha-vatta shamak, Pittakara
1) Anti-oxidant
2) Anti-inflammatory
3) Anti-cancerous
4) Anaphrodisiac
5) Anti-bacterial
6) Anti-catarrhal
7) Antiaggregant
8) Hypotensive
9) Anti- convulsant
D)Intake recipes
CHURNA :-
1) Take some fresh fruits and wash them with water properly.
2) Spread the fruits on the plate and dry them completely under the sunlight.(You can also take dry sample of marich)
3) Add the dried fruits into a grinder and make their powder.
4) Seive the powder properly.
5) Collect the powder into a clean bowl.
6) Marich churna is ready.
E)Doses
Churna - 0.5 - 1 gm
F)Indications
External applications
Marich Taila :- Arthritis, gout, itching
Marich with ghrita :- Piles
Marich with curd :- eyes related problems
Marich kwath gargle :- toothache
Internal applications
Marich with ghrit, Madhu and Mishri :- Respiratory problems
Marich with 1) water :- Diarrhoea
2) Butter :- swelling
3) goghrita :-Kandu(itching)
Marich with ghrit :- digestive problems
G)Contra-indications
1) Pitta prakriti person
2) Peptic ulcers
3) Allergic to black pepper
4) Pregnancy
5) Breastfeeding women
H)Side-effects
1) Acidity
2) Burning sensation in GIT
3) Infertility especially in men (if taken in large dose)
4) Diarrhoea
5) Abdominal pain
6) Urticaria
7) Burning sensation in bladder
8) Vomiting
9) Watery eyes
I)Formulations
A Pack of full an information
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